Scientific Names of fruits:
| Common name | Scientific name |
| Apple | Pyrus malus |
| Apricot | Prunus armeniaca |
| Avocado | Persea americana |
| Banana | Musa x paradisium |
| Black currant | Ribes nigrum |
| Blackberry | Rubus |
| Blueberry | Cyanococcus |
| Coconut | Cocos nucifera |
| Custard apple | Annona reticulata |
| Date | Phoenix dactylifera |
| Fig | Ficus Carica |
| Guava | Psidium guajava |
| Gooseberry | Ribes uva-Crispa |
| Grapes | Vitis vinifera |
| Lemon | Citrus x limon |
| Lychee | Litchi Chinesis |
| Jack fruit | Artocarpus heterophyllus |
| Muskmelon | Cucumis melo |
| Mulberry | Morus |
| Mango | Mangifera indica |
| Orange | Citrus x sinensis |
| Pomegranate | Punica granatum |
| Papaya | Carica papaya |
| Peach | Prunus persica |
| Pear | Pyrus |
| Pine apple | Ananas comosus |
| Plum | Prunus subg. prunus |
| Raisins / Kismis / Dry grapes | Vitis Vinifera |
| Strawberry | Fragaria x ananassa |
| Sapota / Chikkoo | Manilkara Zapota |
| Star fruit | Averrhoa carambola |
| Sweet lime | Citrus Limetta |
| Sweet Potato | Ipomoea batatas |
| Tamarind | Tamarindus indica |
| Watermelon | Citrullus lanatus |
| Water chestnut | Eleocharis dulcis |
| Wood apple | Limonia acidissima |
Scientific names of vegetables:
| Common name | Scientific name |
| Apple gourd | Citrullus vulgaris var. fistulosus |
| Ash gourd | Benincasa hispida |
| Brinjal /Eggplant | Solanum melongena |
| Broccoli | Brassica oleracea var.italica |
| Beetroot | Beta vulgaris |
| Basil | Ocimum basilicum |
| Beans | Phaseolus vulgaris |
| Bell pepper | Capsicum annum Group |
| Bitter Melon | Momordica charantia |
| Bottle Gourd | Lagenaria siceraria |
| Carrot | Daucus carota subsp. Sativus |
| Cauliflower | Brassica oleracea var. botrytis |
| Cucumber | Cucumis sativus |
| Coriander | Coriandrum sativum |
| Corn | Zea mays |
| Capsicum | Capsicum annuum Group |
| Cabbage | Brassica oleracea var. capitata |
| Curry leaf | Murraya koenigii |
| Elephant Foot Yam | Amorphophallus paeoniifolius |
| Green Chili | Capsicum |
| Garlic | Allium sativum |
| Green Onion | Allium fistulosum |
| Green beans | Phaseolus vulgaris |
| Lettuce | Lactuca sativa |
| Lady Finger | Abelmoschus esculentus |
| Indian gooseberry | Phyllanthus emblica |
| Mushroom | Agaricus bisporus |
| Onion | Allium cepa |
| Oregano | Origanum vulgare |
| Pumpkin | Cucurbita |
| Peas | Pisum sativum |
| Potato | Solanum tuberosum |
| Mint | Mentha |
| Pointed Gourd | Trichosanthes dioica |
| Radish | Raphanus sativus |
| Tomato | Solanum lycopersicum |
| Turnip | Brassica rapa subsp. Rapa |
| Zucchini | Cucurbita pepo |