Human Diseases caused by Virus

Human Diseases caused by Virus Name of Diseases Name of Virus Affected organ Polio Polio Virus Throat, Mumps Paramyxovirus Saliva producing glands AIDS ( Acquired Immunodeficiency syndrome Human immunodeficiency virus Defensive system (WBC) Lymphocytes Influenza (Flu) Orthomyxovirus Whole body Dengue Dengue Virus (DENV) Whole body particularly head, eyes and joint and Chicken Pox Varioia virus […]

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Human Disease caused by Bacteria

Human Diseases caused by Bacteria   Name of disease Name of Bacteria Affected organs Diphtheria Corynebacterium diphtheria Respiratory system Pertussis or Whooping cough Bordetella perfussis Respiratory system Tetanus Clostridium tetani Nervous system Cholera Vibrio Cholera Intestine Typhoid Salmonella typhi Intestine Pneumonia Streptococcus pneumonia Lungs Syphilis Treponema pallidum Urinary path Gonorrhoea Neisseria Urinary path Leprosy Mycobacterium […]

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Scientific name of Fruits and Vegetables

Scientific Names of fruits: Common name Scientific name Apple Pyrus malus Apricot Prunus armeniaca Avocado Persea americana Banana Musa x paradisium Black currant Ribes nigrum Blackberry Rubus Blueberry Cyanococcus Coconut Cocos nucifera Custard apple Annona reticulata Date Phoenix dactylifera Fig Ficus Carica Guava Psidium guajava Gooseberry Ribes uva-Crispa Grapes Vitis vinifera Lemon Citrus x limon […]

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Vitamins and their sources

Vitamins and their sources: Vitamins Chemical name Solubility Deficiency Diseases due to lack of vitamin Sources for vitamin Vitamin A Retinol Fat Night blindness, colour blindness Milk, egg, cheese, green vegetables, ripe yellow fruits, cod liver oil, carrot, pumpkin etc. Vitamin B1 Thiamine Water Beriberi, Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome Pork, brown rice, Ground nuts pulses, egg, […]

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Temperature

Temperature: The degree of hotness or coldness of a body is known as its temperature. Temperature of a system depends upon the kinetic energy of its molecules. Higher is the kinetic energy of molecules, higher is its temperature and vice versa. The measurement of temperature with the help of some instrument is known as thermometry and the […]

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Raman effect

Raman effect: In 1928, Sir C. V. Raman while studying the scattering of light by liquids found that when a beam of monochromatic light was passed through organic liquids such as Benzene, toluene etc, then scattered radiation contained other frequencies in addition to that of incident light. The scattering of light from molecules with a […]

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Pressure

Pressure: Force experienced per unit area is known as pressure. Pressure = Force / Area Units of pressure is Newton / metre2 or N / m2 Example – Liquids and gases exert pressure on the walls of the container. Absolute pressure (pa): The pressure measured above absolute zero of pressure is called absolute zero pressure. A absolute zero pressure occurs only […]

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Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis: It is a process in which the green chlorophyll-containing cells of the plants synthesize the carbohydrates from CO2 and water in the presence of sunlight. Equation for the photosynthesis can be written as:                                      (Sunlight)    6CO2 + 12H2 O                →                        C6 H12 O6 + 6H2 O + 6O2                                          (Chlorophyll) The products of photosynthesis make the structure of plants. Some […]

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